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Table 1 Frameworks and metrics comparison

From: Extending trust management with cooperation incentives: a fully decentralized framework for user-centric network environments

Framework/metric

Fully decentralized

Sybil resistant

Incentives

Certain trust

✗

✗

✗

Martucci et al.

✗

✓

✗

Appleseed

✓

✗

✗

Eigen trust

✓

✗

✓

Feldman et al.

✓

✗

✓

Credible recommendations

✓

✗

✓

Bogliolo et al.

✓

✗

✓

Nuglets

✗

✓/✗a

✓

Pirzada et al.

✓

✗

✓

Xing et al.

✓

✗

✗

  1. aWhile it provides means to greatly reduce Sybil attacks close to a full extent, it is not 100 % Sybil resistant (i.e. there are mechanisms to try to deter Sybil nodes or to detect them, but those not deterred or detected still are able to cheat)